Pushing Daisies: Death Goes Green


By Shannon C., Calgary Urbanite

Death, my Buddhist teacher likes to remind me, is a natural part of life. This is true until you get buried or cremated. At that point the multi-billion dollar funeral industry takes over, providing the deceased with satin-lined wood coffins festooned with brass accents (for the discriminating loved one), cement gravestones, cement liners and a little eau de formaldehyde and other toxins to preserve the glow of the living.

Then the wasteland of hazardous chemicals and non-biodegradable materials that is the cemetery where you lay is mowed and watered, fertilized and sprayed with pesticides. Gravestones fall into disrepair and the cemetery fills up like a tin of sardines.

I’ve always said that I want to be cremated, thinking it was a greener option. But according to an article published in the Vancouver Sun 180 litres of gasoline is used to stoke the fires for every corpse that goes up in smoke and chemicals like carbon monoxide, sulphur dioxide and persistent organic pollutants are released into the air that we, the living, breathe.

Green burials are becoming de rigueur in response to this deathly problem. Here’s a brief how-to for performing a green burial:

  • Purchase an eco-pod made of recycled newspapers or a coffin made from locally sourced wood
  • Eschew regular toxic preservatives like formaldehyde in favour of non-toxic organic preservatives. Or forgo preservatives altogether in favour of the natural “dead” look. (Note: this will reduce the viewing time.)
  • Select a natural marker such as a native tree or shrub, or a flat engraved, indigenous rock
  • Opt to be buried in a cemetery that doesn’t use pesticides or fertilizers, which uses indigenous ground cover and allows the land to return to nature (and that will also handle the above process for you)

Currently only one such cemetery exists in Canada—the Royal Oak Burial Park in Saanich, on Vancouver Island. Forget waiting lists for daycares, given the press this cemetery has received since opening their ‘green’ section late last year you might want to get on a waiting list for a burial spot.

At the first green burial at Royal Oak the deceased was placed in a fully biodegradable container, sans preservative, in a hole without the typical concrete liner or vault. This spring the cemetery will plant local groundcovers and a native tree and slowly as more green burials are performed there, the area will blend in with the surrounding forest. All this will cost your loved ones at least half as much as a regular burial. Think of it this way: a green funeral will make up for the extra expense of eating organic all those years.

The only thing more natural (and cheaper) would be to dig a hole in the forest, throw in the body, cover it up and voila! This is what my Dad wants (I got my environmental sensitivities from him). Unfortunately for him, it’s illegal.

Our green responsibilities don’t end when we die. Green burial ensures that your last act on Earth is a natural one; a return to the soil, nutrients, minerals and energy from which you rose, pushing daisies in the process.

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Reader Comments

very interesting and informative i have an interest in developing a natural burial site and will be aquiring all info i can find.
if you print it, i will read it.
thank you.

I love it. I like the idea of returning to the earth in a natural, peaceful setting amidst trees, flowers, bike paths, picnic tables, whatever brings people to a harmonious place. I went to a seminar on green burials locally (Delaware). Seems the funeral homes are getting into the act, and agreements are being made to have natural burials in existing cemeteries, and the funeral home still makes its money by selling the ecological casket and handling rituals, etc. This particular one sent me a followup, suggesting prearrangement. I’m leaning towards no cremation, not sure I (or my family) are quite ready for the simple shroud idea - but maybe!

I have been searching, without success for information of the ultimate, in my opinion, green burial; above ground elevated platform made from available deadwood. Does any state or country allow such disposition of a corpse?

I am doing a presentation on green burial and your article is very useful. I also wanted to be cremated till I read your “pushing daisies” piece. I want it no more; “Go Green,” I say!!

i had been thinking that i might want a “sky burial” like they practice in tibet. they take your body way up into the mountains, chop it up and let these huge vultures feast on you until there is nothing left- and you become part of the sky! but it sounded way too costly! i like this idea.

this type of burial is wonderful and am all for it. I just wish we had one located at Austin, Texas U.S.A.

Hi Shannon,

I just read your article “Pushing Daisies”
! What kind of response did you receive and are you in the business at all. I am here in Edmonton and looking into promoting and working more in the green burial area.
Send me an email lorainej@shaw.ca

Thanks

Hello Shannon

I am also in Calgary and interested in meeting like-minded people, with reference to natural burial. If you would wish to connect with me, please feel free to do so.

Regards

Kerry

Type your comment here.I didn’t have to look too much, except that the first enquiries were discouraging. Most people, even people in the business, and not just people standing to make a killing on your death, know nothing about natural/wilderness burial. Yes I know a strictly wilderness burial is, so far illegal. A representative of a Vancouver memorial society tried to tell me cremation is getting better all the time what with smokestack filters and such.
I suppose because of our cultures abhorance and fear of death little has been done to change; also the tendency to need to make money.
We must change and I want to change for environmental, spiritual and aesthetic reasons.
Please let me know more and how I can work with others to petition government to change burial law.
I will talk to some Buddhist friends as many more of them understand the need for change and as they are a group of people already - we, of course, have strength in numbers.
Thanks very much for sharing your research with others.
Chris Slater

Sleeping in the Fields
by C.T. Haywood

Muslin, linen, and cotton envelop me warm and tight
To be returned to the bowels of the earth’s might
Some may think that sleeping there gives them an awful fright
Forget what you have seen before
And ask what else can it be anymore?
You find out that fields and woods are a better place to be
That even you would sit there and take your tea
Nature has cordially invited you to join her in a cycle party
Now you can have your tea and see what I mean
A silent testament long withheld from conscious of returning dust underfoot
For your invitation is not one to cry over, instead you want your guests to laugh hearty

Not to be copied without author’s
permission

I became aware of the natural burial alternative about two years ago, after my mother passed. Being a nature lover for as long as I can remember, not only was this an easy decicion to make, it is also a relief as the traditional methods do not apeal to me. I had been thinking of donating my remains to science: letting my body decompose to be observed by students (although I don’t think my three sons would be very agreeable). To be able to decompose naturally and fertilize the Magnolia tree I’d like to have planted over me would truly fulfill my last wish. And just as important to me, I feel this decision is one with which my children can live.

I have been thinking about greener burials since my mom died in 2001. Seeing that there are no green cemetaries in Ontario, we ended up cremating her remains in the simplest coffin possible. I love the idea of going back to nature to provide nutrients for trees and plants. This is what nature intended. Not mahogany coffins with meters of satin and ruffles. What a waste of wood. I am not even going to start on the litres of poisonous chemicals used to make the body look “gorgeous” for eternity. Death is a part of life, it need not be feared; our bodies are just vessels that allow us to experience this planet, and once expanded they need to be returned to nature. Thank you for promoting what is right and makes sense.

There is now a Cemetery in Ontario offering Green Burials in a designated space: Cobourg’s Union Cemetery (about 1 hour East of Toronto). They have 130 green plots and 2 green burials have already taken place there.

I love your article, Shannon. I hope to heck that natural burials such as you describe will soon be the norm.